Saturday, August 1, 2020

Easy Words To Use As Sentence Starters To Write Better Essays

Easy Words To Use As Sentence Starters To Write Better Essays Provide observations that keep your conclusion fresh and interesting. Focus your effort on explaining the research question or problem that drives your research. Too little details can hurt the credibility of your essay, and too many details may eventually make your readers feel bored. The language of your essay should be more relaxed. It doesn’t need to be too colloquial, but using one or two informal constructions or words that characterize you as a person will help you create a smooth narrative. Finish the conclusion by offering one final thought to your readers. The time when one of your parents seriously impressed you. ” question, your reader will care enough to read on. Your narrative essay needs to contain just the right number of details. Students wishing to improve their writing skills will definitely benefit from this course. Taking this course will improve your scores on the IELTS, TOEFL, and other English tests - particularly the writing sections. The number of points that you make will depend on the word count (1500 words, 4-5 paragraphs). Secondly identify and highlight the instructional words. In exchange, you correct the writing of someone learning your native language. This friend can edit your essay and point out any repetitive errors. I have presented video lessons for various organizations and groups and taught individual lessons to students from around the world - often setting up programs specific to their needs. Although this course is not directly related to specific tests or exams, it will prepare learners for any test that requires clear and concise writing. Ron takes a very relaxed approach, providing students with all the tools they need to excel. The assignments allow the students to take a proactive approach to applying the knowledge they have gained. There are so many small details to learn, and the process takes a lot of time and commitment. Once you and your friend have both reviewed your essay and marked any mistakes, rewrite the whole thing. Just noting that you made some mistakes will not help you learn how to avoid them in the future. Learning to write in another language can be really difficult, especially when you’re first getting started; daily practice is helpful. Learning to write in another language can be really difficult, especially when you’re first getting started. Also, look for sentences that are very closely related to one another. E.g. is the essay asking you to compare, justify, argue, discuss etc. Also underline the key words/ideas that have been used like workplace diversity, communication etc. Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc, or its affiliates. If you don’t have any friends who are fluent in English, you can uselang-8.com. Lang-8 is a free site where native English speakers will correct your writing. We also participate in other affiliate advertising programs for products and services we believe in. Learning a new language is certainly an ambitious task.

Writing Exercises

Writing Exercises The topic sentence forms a transition from the previous paragraph and introduces the argument to be made in this paragraph. Transition words can be used to create clear connections between sentences. To give your essay a clear structure, it is important to make use of paragraphsand headings. This makes the content scannable and easy to digest. Therefore, our products should be used with proper referencing. We are not liable or answerable to any third parties for the use of our service. Because of this, students tend to have and even avoid the writing process. Another method to help you love writing papers is to come up with a reward system when you achieve your writing goals. For example, if you are required to submit a 10-page paper within a week, you can decide to divide the task as per the deadline. To achieve this, you should sit silently and meditate about the paper for a few minutes. Ensure that whatever you think about and do is centered on the topic at hand. One of the strategies to help you love writing papers is to ensure that you do not worry about other things during the writing process. Thanks admin for the great post that taught me the perfect lesson. This is awesome sharing by author and will really be helpful in writing up an essay. We are an online custom writing service to provide products tailored for customers to use in their own way. As a custom writing service we provide custom services for assistance purposes only. Each paragraph should be centered around just one argument or idea. The body of your essay is where you make arguments supporting your thesis statement, provide evidence, and develop your ideas. Its central purpose is to present, interpret and analyze the information and sources you have gathered to support your argument. The introduction is important both to grab the reader’s interest and to inform them of what will be covered in the essay. Sometimes I don’t like the path I went down so I’ll erase everything and start over. Other times I’ll keep the path going and just expand on it. The introduction generally comprises 10â€"20% of the text. To learnhow to write an essay introduction, start by getting familiar with its most important goals. High school essays are often 500 words, but graduate essays can be 5000 words or more. My introduction contains a thesis statement that states the focus and position of the essay. After the topic sentence,present evidence by providing the reader with data, examples or quotes. Be sure to interpret and explain the evidence, and show how the paragraph helps develop your overall argument. The purpose of each paragraph is introduced using topic sentences. Since writing is inevitable for students, it is important to embrace it and find ways to love it. If you achieve the goal of writing the two pages, reward yourself. An essay is a focused piece of writing that develops an argument or narrative based on evidence, analysis and interpretation. I often fall into the habit of just writing as much as I can, then amending and editing that first push through. This is one of the most informative articles that I have come across today. I have learned quite a great deal about writing an essay by simply reading this article. Science Channel’s are giving a complete knowledge to its viewers about every thing students write done dissertation on this subjects and show its importance. Wow I am supposed to get the perfect way to write an essay in fabulous way.

Friday, July 31, 2020

Essay Writer Service

Essay Writer Service This means that our clients can have college papers done in moments or 2 weeks, regardless of the number of pages. We are a freelance platform, which connects talented writers with students who need extra help on their assignments. We truly value and take on-board customer feedback. It helps us learn and grow, which widely affects future orders. Every complaint will be considered and acted upon. We only want what’s best for our customer's well-being. Satisfaction is taken very seriously with our paper writing service. All papers are unique because our writers are required to follow our strict quality assurance protocol, which includes anti-plagiarism. Here at EssayPro, we offer a service guarantee when you buy an essay. If you have any concerns, take a look at our reviews page - to find out what clients have said about this paper writing service. Unsatisfied clients are entitled to free reviews and rewrites up to 30 days. ‘Integrity’ relates to ‘honesty’, and academic integrity involves writing in an honest way, so that no one will think you are claiming that words or ideas from someone else are your own. This is very important in academic writing in western countries, and if you do not do this you might be accused of plagiarism, which is a serious offence at university. Being a good writer involves using other people’s ideas to support your work. However, you should never forget to say where these ideas come from, even if you don’t quote the person’s exact words. Our essay writers are handpicked from leading colleges across the US, UK and Australia. They are subject-matter graduates with professional degrees such as Master’s and PhDs. You’re not alone -- that’s the life of a quintessential college student. With looming deadlines and complicated essays, students are under immense pressure and left feeling stressed. View a text description of the writing an essay time management 'cake'. Here the writer is not ‘in charge’ of the paragraph, and it reads a little like a list. That is something your lecturers do not want to see. You are the principal storyteller, the internal voice of the writer, leading the reader through to your conclusion. Try and achieve a balance between both types of in text-references in your essay writing. Normally, when writing an essay at university you will be expected to use only academic sources. Given the amount of research paper requests we get, we have amped up our team with research paper writing experts who write custom, well-written research papers. Research papers are one of my most common writing assignments students encounter and a crucial one at that. We are all about assisting college students and helping them make the best of these years. Look over the writers’ ratings, success rating, and the feedback left by other students. All you have to do is say, “write my essay research paper for me” or “I want to hire a smart person to write my essay”, and your wish will be our command.

Wednesday, June 17, 2020

The Benefits of a Liberal Arts Degree

Liberal Arts Grads Have Skills Employers Are Seeking Recently, the focus of the college search for many hasn’t been just finding the best-fit school for a student’s goals and interests – it’s also been about the outcomes that a college education in a specific major or at a particular institution can give students once they graduate. ROI has been a huge factor in college decisions lately, and that has been reflected in things like college rankings. This has left many liberal arts and humanities majors the punch line in a string of higher education jokes – but in the time of STEM and specialized majors, is a liberal arts degree really useless? The Hamilton Project at the Brookings Institution recently released a report titled â€Å"Major Decisions: What Graduates Earn Over Their Lifetimes," in which they determined that â€Å"Majors that emphasize quantitative skills tend to have graduates with the highest lifetime earnings.† In this report, The Hamilton Project calculated how much holders of each degree could expect to earn over the course of their lifetime. The top nine degrees with the highest lifetime earnings were all in engineering fields, anywhere from $1.75 million to more than $2 million over a lifetime. These majors were followed closely by majors in technology, science, business, and political fields, all making over $1 million each over a lifetime. On the bottom end of the charts were various humanities and social sciences majors, including majors in English, social work, education, and theatre. A major in liberal arts will earn you just under a $1 million over the same period of time that a degree in e ngineering, which took the same amount of time to acquire, will earn you twice as much. In addition to this, the humanities world was also sent reeling after a report from Harvard revealed that, for the first time in the school’s history, more Harvard undergraduates majored in engineering and applied science fields than in the arts and humanities. This trend at one of the US most prestigious institutions signifies the death of the liberal arts and humanities, right? The short answer: No. While there is a demand for STEM right now, the liberal arts are still alive and well – and valued by employers. A recent study by a US staffing company listed the majors that make someone the most employable. Business topped the list, followed by engineering, accounting, nursing, computer science, and – surprise! – liberal arts and sciences. While it’s easy to get caught up in the hype, remember that there are always ebbs and flows to these trends. Before you discount a liberal arts major, consider some of the benefits of a liberal arts degree. You’ll develop a plethora of skills that employers love. When you think of skill that will help you in the workforce, don’t overlook the vital skills you can gain from a liberal arts education. These skills include: analytical reasoning, critical thinking communication (both oral and written), critical reading, research, creativity, teamwork, decision-making, data analysis, and so many more. The president of DePauw University said it best: â€Å"when [employers] are asked to identify the characteristics of the people they want to hire, without fail they almost perfectly describe liberal-arts graduates. They want people who are creative, who can deal with complexity, who can think for themselves, work with other folks, which is exactly what these schools aim to do and do with remarkable success.† Liberal arts education makes you innovative. A report by The Association of American Colleges and Universities found that employers are putting a high value on innovation when looking at perspective hires. It is understandable that in a time when all fields are becoming defined by their ability to create the next unique product or idea for the market, employers are looking for graduates who can provide that creative outlook they need to stay competitive. Employers seem to associate this innovation with liberal arts education as 80% of employers surveyed â€Å"agree that, regardless of their major, every college student should acquire broad knowledge in the liberal arts and sciences.† Liberal arts degrees can prepare you for an unsteady job market. The skills liberal arts students gain while in school are applicable to a wide variety of fields. The liberal arts are, by nature, a general area of studies, which can prove to be beneficial in this job market. It is no longer unusual for people to hold multiple jobs that cover multiple fields over the duration of their lifetime. For students who are investing lots of their time and money in specialized fields that don’t have skill crossovers, they might be at a greater disadvantage than liberal arts students. It makes you a better teacher. If you are not entering into an education-based field, you might be questioning why you need to be a good teacher. The ability to convey and exchange information is necessary for the job market as well as life in general. In its most basic form, teaching skills are communication skills. Building those interpersonal skills during college can help you advance in your chosen field and once you find yourself in a higher position, you’ll be happy you have the teaching skills to assist those around you. It prepares you for graduate school. For students looking to pursue a master’s degree, you might want to look into liberal arts for your undergraduate education. Liberal arts skills prepare you for multiple areas of study in the same way that they prepare you for multiple job fields. Having a liberal arts background will give students the ability to learn across a diverse field of studies and give them a good foundation to go into any graduate study they choose. Just as it is important to make sure a college is the right fit for you, it is equally as important to make sure your major will take you where you want to go. Still, be sure to thoroughly research your majors and the fields they are most useful in before you reject any particular major. If you find that a liberal arts degree isn’t for you, look into schools with liberal arts-based core curriculums and general education requirements so that you can be exposed to a diverse curriculum even if it is only for a short-term period. Liberal arts students should not be discouraged by reports that negate the usefulness of their degrees but instead rest assured that so long as they are taking full advantage of the opportunities available to them, employers will see the value in their education.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Cross Cultural Consumer Behavior An International...

Cross Cultural Consumer Behavior: An International Perceptive in Consumer Behavior PSY/322 February 24, 2014 Susan Rusnak Cross Cultural Consumer Behavior: An International Perceptive in Consumer Behavior Case Studies This study emphasizes cultural differences of consumer behavior in the international market place. This study will evaluate the consumer behavior and purchasing decisions. Consumer behavior as it related to emotional and cognitive consumer reactions. Cross cultural differences as they are related to emotional responses, attitude, behavior, the impact and the response in the international market place. How domestic products and their branding is viewed and the effects of product branding in the international†¦show more content†¦Japanese consumers pay as much as $60 a month to access the Internet and download software applications. Softbank lowered its starting data service price to help launch the iPhone, but the potential cost is prohibitive for some people, particularly when many Japanese phones are on sale at a lower price (Kane, 2008). SoftBank has in the neighborhood of 19.5 million subscribers. The lack of sales and reception for Apple’s iPhone in Japan has to do with poor perception of the Japanese consumer behavior and marketing analysis. Apple’s marketers and advertisers should have been aware of top 10 handset manufactures who have attempt to penetrate and compete for a slice of the Japanese cell phone market. Japans cellphone market has the worlds largest annual sales of 50 million phones. Nokia, the industry leader in international distribution, had less than 1% share in Japanese market. The global market is more than one billion phones. Apple’s should have spent the money to do a thorough research on the marketing of the Japanese consumer demographic. Case two – Would Mickey Mouse Eat Shark’s Fin Soup? Walt Disney and Disneyland have been symbolic with family and family values since 1955. For decades parents and children have trusted Disney to entertain its public with a very specific standard and ethic. In terms of brand equity the brand of Disney is the value. Disney embodies an intrinsicShow MoreRelatedIntroduction to Cross-Cultural Psychology1133 Words   |  5 PagesRunning head: Introduction to Cross-Cultural Psychology Anne Solomon Diversity and Cultural Factors in Psychology/PSY450 Professor Iman Turner July 3, 2011 Introduction to Cross-Cultural Psychology Cross-cultural psychology is the critical and comparative study of the effects on human psychology. Cross-cultural psychology draws its conclusions from at least two samples that represent at least two cultural groups. Because cross-cultural psychology is about comparisons, it is crucialRead MoreGlobal Chic : The Globalization Of Fashion3361 Words   |  14 Pagesthe nature of ethnic, cultural and national references in high-end designer collections, and the growth of fast-fashion houses’ global success. High-end designers have been using cultural references as their inspiration for decades. However, the increasingly globalized world has changed the nature of cultural references. There has been a shift away from collections being inspired by one country or culture, towards a multicultural influence. Driven by the idea that cultural and national lines areRead MoreGlobal Management Skills2761 Words   |  12 Pagesadvanced skill set to be successful. Those skills should include a general business education and an advanced or MBA program focused on global management highlighting a particular skill set depending on your interest. This skill set could focus on consumer products, economics, health care, IT, finance, telecommunications or many other areas of business. Along with education, understanding culture and values in a particular country helps ensure motivation and leadership success. Being aware of the countriesRead MoreUnderstanding Postmodernism5718 Words   |  23 PagesPostmodernism was at first a response to modernism, which is recognized with rationality, linearity, and purification (Featherstone 1991). Mostly it influenced the disenchantment persuaded by the Second World War, postmodernism inclined to refer to a cultural, intellectual, or artistic status deficient on a patent central hierarchy, linearity or systematize principle and representing great complexity, opposition, vagueness, diversity, and interconnectedness. Understanding postmodernism and its insinuationsRead MoreGoods Dominated Logic in Marketing2899 Words   |  12 Pagesit being that â€Å"quality was to become the most important weapon in marketing warfare† (Gummesson 1987). And this could be argued in line with the general SD logic in which quality takes even more credence than GD logic as, with the equal role of consumers in value creation, a stronger service will need to be provided in order to successfully market. And the results of the EQ program can be seen to support this as, with the company instilling IM techniques such as job rotation by allowing all employeesRead MoreImportance of Ethics in Business as an Academic Discipline8970 Words   |  36 Pagesto objective and quantitative performance. An effective organizational culture should encourage ethical behavior and discourage unethical behavior. Admittedly, ethical behavior may cost the organization. Even though ethical problems in organizations continue to great ly concern society, organizations and individuals, the potential impact that organizational culture can have on ethical behavior has not really been explored. What is needed in todays complicated times is for more organizations to stepRead MoreService Quality, Customer Satisfaction, and Behavioral Intentions in Fast-Food Restaurants8020 Words   |  33 Pages was empirically examined in the fast food industry. Several potential antecedents of satisfaction, including service quality, food quality and perceived value were also tested. Keywords Consumer behaviour, Customer satisfaction, Fast foods, Customer services quality Paper type Research paper 78 International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1, 2009 pp. 78-95 q Emerald Group Publishing Limited 1756-669X DOI 10.1108/17566690910945886 1. Introduction Customers’ evaluations of theRead MoreUnderstanding Marketing Management16709 Words   |  67 Pagessuccessful marketing also allows firms to more fully engage in socially responsible activities.2 CEOs recognize the role of marketing in building strong brands and a loyal customer base, intangible assets that contribute heavily to the value of a firm. Consumer goods makers, health care insurers, nonprofit organizations, and industrial product manufacturers all trumpet their latest marketing achievements. Many now have a chief marketing officer (CMO) to put marketing on a more equal footing with other C-levelRead MoreBrand Building Blocks96400 Words   |  386 Pagesthe same brand, however, presents problems for both the brand and the customer. Since media audiences invariably overlap, customers are likely to be exposed to more than one identity relating to the same brand. Consider the problem of female consumers, accustomed to the Lux advertising, who encounter the firm s advertisements geared for the males. Or think of the potential confusion of a prestige-oriented shopper, accustomed to seeing Shopper’s Stop advertisements in fine fashion magazines, whoRead MoreResearch Project29890 Words   |  120 Pagesto measure these constructs from the consumers’ perspective in order to better understand their needs and hence satisfy them. Service quality is considered very important because it leads to higher customer satisfaction, profitability, reduced cost, customer loyalty and retention. Purpose – The main purpose of this study theoretically is finding out how applicable the SERVQUAL model is in the context of grocery stores and empirically, describe how consumers (students) perceive service quality

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Switzerland Health Care System - 993 Words

Ffff The United States’s and Switzerland’s health care systems are compared and analyzed for this written assignment. The United states do not have a universal health care system. It has a regulated healthcare market system composed of private insurance companies, health maintenance organizations and preferred provider organizations. Tricare is health insurance for military, spouses,dependents and beneficiaries.(Cherry, B, (2014)) Government funded programs provide health coverage for the unemployed, elderly, low income and retired. â€Å"100 million Americans receive health insurance from government funded programs.† (Centers for Medicare and Medicaid, (n.d)) Government funded programs are Medicare, Medicaid and†¦show more content†¦There are two types of Medicare. Medicare A provides coverage for hospital costs and Medicare B covers premiums for physician services and supplies. Medicare D is prescription insurance.(Centers for Medicare and Medicaid, (n, d) ) Most healthcare insurance cover costs associated with prescription medications, however a co-pay may be required. Criteria for referral to specialists is dependent on health insurance coverage. Health Maintenance Organizations normally require a referral for specialists. Also, services outside of this network must be pre-approved. Referrals required for specialists within a preferred provider organization is dependent on type of specialists. The services in this plan do not include preventive care. Fee for service insurance has a fixed premium percentage and insurers can choose physicians and specialists without a referral. However, insurers are responsible for any above the fee payments. (Cherry, B Jacob, S , (2014)) The Affordable Care Act ensures citizens coverage regardless of pre-existing conditions and health insurers can no longer deny coverage based on pre-existing conditions.(US Department of Health and Human Service, (n, d)) â€Å"InShow MoreRelatedHealth Care Systems Of Switzerland855 Words   |  4 Pages Health Care Systems of Switzerland Switzerland’s health care system is not tax based or is not company paid either. If you are planning on moving to Switzerland within three months of being there, you must contact a public or private health insurance company provider. Upon buying your insurance each member of your family is individually cover no matter what the ages are, and as soon as you receive your insurance it starts immediately, and youRead MoreSwitzerland Health Care System1296 Words   |  5 PagesSwitzerland Health Care System The Introduction and Historical Background Switzerland, officially known as the Swiss Confederation, is a federal republic made up of 23 cantons. It lies in central Europe and is bordered by many different countries, which are France, Germany, Italy, and Austria. It covers a huge amount of area about 41,287 km2 Switzerland’s major city include, Berne which is the capital, also Zurich, Basle and Geneva. The country is dominated by the Jura Mountains in the northwestRead MoreSwitzerland Health Care System Essay1779 Words   |  8 PagesFINANCING: OVERVIEW Switzerland’s health care system follows the Bismarck Model in terms of sickness funds. It is financed through contributions of the individual to the insurance company rather than through tax or employment based contributions.16 This keeps tax percentages down and allows for more equality in access. The insurance is regulated by the country’s canton.16 The country works under the concept of social solidarity, meaning that the government is responsible in giving all social servicesRead MoreThe United States And Switzerland Health Care System1309 Words   |  6 PagesFinding a healthcare system that is beneficial and affordable for the country’s citizens is challenging and often seems impossible due to the high price of medical care and the broad spectrum of healthcare issues that insurance plans must cover. The debate of a healthcare system which is affordable, effective, and accessible for the majority of the population is a topic of great discussion. The Unite d States and Switzerland health care systems are prime examples of this debate. The United StatesRead MoreAmericas Universal Healthcare Coverage1744 Words   |  7 Pagesthe other industrialized countries who have long since implemented universal healthcare systems such as Germany, France, United Kingdom, United Kingdom, Canada who have more cost effective systems which produce better health outcomes than the US.1 Setting the focus outwards and learning from both the success stories and the growing pains as would be beneficial in shaping a universal healthcare system of care. in order to achieve universal healthcare coverage. The author delivers this message toRead MoreDoes Brazil s Healthcare? Essay1982 Words   |  8 Pagesgeneration’s increase push for a more socialistic system. In the BRIC countries we see that Brazil is the only country that has a Universal Healthcare that is known as SUS or Sistema Único de Saà ºde, in English the Unified Healthcare System. Healthcare has become a considerable event in almost every country; due to the increasing amount of medical needs in our world and the continuous technological innovations. It seems that there is no foolproof system that satisfies all citizens of a country, howeverRead MoreHealthcare And The Unified Healthcare System Essay1971 Words   |  8 PagesÚnico de Saà ºde, in English the Unified Healthcare System. Healthcar e has become a major event in almost every country; due to the increasing amount of medical needs in our world and technology advances. It seems that there is no such thing as a perfect system that satisfies all citizens of a country, however countries like Switzerland and Brazil seem to have an edge that the rest of the world may be overlooking. It seems that universal health care could be the future that lies before us. First, weRead MoreAmericas Universal Healthcare Coverage1322 Words   |  6 Pagesjoin the other industrialized countries that have long since implemented universal healthcare systems such as: Germany, France, United Kingdom, and Canada; who have more cost effective systems which produce better health outcomes than the US.1 Setting the focus outwards and learning from both the success stories and the growing pains as would be beneficial in shaping a universal healthcare system of care. In order to achieve universal healthcare coverage, the author delivers this message to the readerRead MoreEfficiency in Health Care Systems Essay2288 Words   |  10 Pagescountless ways to define efficiency in the health care system. The different structures of the health care systems around the world give rise to discrepancies in the definitions present. Yet such definitions all share common elements. Hence a unanimous statement of what efficiency is should be adopted to allow the fair evaluation of health care systems internationally. Efficiency should be simply defined as the balanced relationship between the inputs to health care and the maximized outputs that are generatedRead MoreCare For All : A Case For Universal Healthcare1829 Words   |  8 PagesCare for All: A Case for Universal Healthcare Without our health, we have nothing. Money, friends and family, happiness--all are afterthoughts without our health. As such, both as individuals and as a society, maintaining our health must be an indispensable priority. Despite the many faults of our healthcare system, Americans realize this. Healthcare is undoubtedly a major concern in the United States. The recent implementation of the Affordable Care Act, more commonly known as â€Å"Obamacare,† the heated

Infection and Control Case Study for Methicillin Staphylococcus

Question: Discuss about theInfection and Control Case Study for Methicillin Staphylococcus. Answer: Introduction This case study involves patient Jenkins aged 78 years, having readmissions on and off in the hospital, with the recent medication process being administered at the emergency department. She is having a history of wound sepsis, however, the current admission has seen the diagnosis of wound infection occasioned with Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. She has been managed medically and she is being nursed at the medical ward. State of Methicillin staphylococcus aureus Methicillin staphylococcus aureus is a gram-positive bacterium which is linked to several infections. It is a major cause of severe infection in healthcare practice. Various studies have indicated that human health care workers dealing with the MRSA patients and veterinarians have a higher prevalence of acquiring MRSA at 40%, (Price et al, 2012) with the prevalence among veterinary officers in north amerce ranging from 9.7%-18%, (Harrison et al, 2014). Further MRSA has been further been linked to animal veterinary in the United Kingdom, (Verkade et al, 2013). In Australia, the prevalence rate of MRSA has been found too high along specialist veterinarians at 21%-45%, (AIHW, 2013a). Review studies undertaken shows that there were 4.6% nurses which got the infection through colonization of MRSA. The prevalence of MRSA strain has been shown to be dependent on the different strains. The first strains of MRSA in Australia were identified in 1976. There were observed outbreaks in hospitals. A survey undertaken has shown that there is an occurrence of 51% bacteremic episodes and onsets in hospitals. Further MRSA conditions have shown to have impacts on causing 40% of the hospital settings and 12% of community-based settings. Further research has estimated that there is an occurrence of approximately 6,900 episodes of MSRA in Australia annually, (AIHW, 2015a). In the 2015-16 report, it was shown that Methicillin staphylococcus aureus occurred among 1,440 cases patients during the surveillance period. Hospital-acquired MRSA in the year 2015-2016 report has shown that there are 51% cases in hospitals which led to 36% days duration of patient care surveillance status, (AIHW, 2015b). There has been a general decline in the number of cases of MRSA in Australia in hospitals, with observed decrease of 17% from 1732 to 1440 cases. The national data have shown that there is a decline of 0.96 cases to 0.73 cases per 100,000 of patient care in monitoring and supervision phase. Rates have shown to decline in New South Wales, Australia capital authority and Queensland. The cases number of MRSA have shown a decline from 280 cases to an estimate of 280 cases with the proportion of all MRSA showing a decline from the overall 24% to 19%, (AIHW, 2013b). It is more common in hospitals, nursing homes, prisons, invasive open wounds weakened immunity and those at the hospitals are at a greater risk of developing. Further patients using catheters, those having weakened immune systems are often at a greater risk of hospital-acquired infections. Further others have shown the risks of getting community-acquired infections. Typical cases have been observed in both community and healthcare-associated MRSA. Molecular studies have shown that community-acquired infections have found its ways in food substances especially from the animal husbandry and food processing approaches used in food preparation. Hospital-acquired MRSA has shown that they form biofilms which contribute to the spread in health care facilities, (ACSQHC, 2016). Risks factors of Methicillin staphylococcus aureus Causes of MRSA have been linked to cases detected outside hospital referred to community-acquired and hospital-acquired cases. This can lead to the previous hospital, residence in nursing homes and patients without the healthcare-associated risk factors. Various risks factors have been detected in the hospitals settings of patient community settings and health care lead factors. Factors such as previous rehospitalization, nursing care home stay and being employed in the healthcare setting have increased the associated risks of MRSA infection. Among ICU patients, MRSA infections have been shown to be more prevalent among male gender, trauma patients, ICU patients, hospital or long-term facility patients, immune suppressed and skin infections patients. In a study conducted by Catry, (2014), among 6844 patients, showed that more than 97% cases of MRSA were linked to infections. At 95% confidence level with p0.01, associated factors with MRSA infection included long-term admission of long-term care facility, pharmacy prescriptions of antibiotic drugs, age, and intake of antimicrobial agents. Other risks factors have been shown to have an impact on infection of MRSA. Among patients with community-related settings showed that those with pneumonia had an increased infection. Patients with hospital-onset disease showed to be having increased risks of acquiring MRSA pneumonia, (Wooten Winston, 2012). In a study by Inouye et al, , (2014), in a study on risk factors for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, showed that patients who had been referred from other health facilities, surgical units transferred patients, history of surgical procedures within the last 3 months and immune-compromised patients had a high risk of getting MRSA. Studies done have shown that other risks factors associated with MRSA colonization are antibiotic utilization. Resistance to drugs such as vancomycin was associated with elongated duration of hospitalization. In the case study, the patient exhibits wound infection which has seen rehospitalization into the hospital. The associated risk factors of age and gender have also been exacerbated the patient status coupled with antibiotic use which is linked to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus on the wound. Further, the is observed medical rehospitalization and poor wound management which is characteristic of having hospital-acquired MRSA infection. With the current age of the patient, it is important to note that there is lowered level of immunity which makes the patient have immune suppression thus leading to risk-related factors on MRSA infection on the wound. Hand hygiene care for the patient Proper hand hygiene is effective protocol procedures for managing safety. Effective hand washing procures ensures that there is a decline in the level of skin surface microbial counts which is a key factor in the control of infections. Having greater amounts of time washing is not guaranteed to have control of infections, hand washing technique is crucial than the duration taken for hand washing, (Orellana et al, 2016 pp 185). Hand hygiene care process during the handling the patient is a critical phase in that it ensures that touching of body fluids, excretions and other contaminated items are not transferred to the patient. Performance of hand hygiene after removal of protective clothing such as gloves is crucial during patient contacts which have an influence on transferring the microorganisms to other patients environment. During hand processes, often hand is soiled with blood and other body fluids, thus effective hand washing with soap and water is needed. Further performance of hand hygiene during the dressing and wound caring of the patient between the tasks and procedures has an effect on the patient cross-contamination process of the wound sites, (Kelly et al, pp 956). Thus the performance of effective hand washing for the patient after post admission care is critical. Hospital-acquired MRSA is easily transferable when poor hand hygiene during dressing without the use of gloves is performed. Ensuring proper hand hygiene care for the patient during the recovery process is essential in ensuring that MRSA infection is managed and further spread is controlled and managed during the period. Standards precautions Gloving Key standards protocol precaution is the usage of gloves during the handling of the patient. This is in anticipation that there might be contact with the blood and offer infectious materials, skin and skin contamination. Removing the gloves after making the contact with the patient and the environment using proper techniques is essential in preventing hand contamination. A key standard way is ensuring that gloves are not torn between the patient and usage of glove per patient as this leads to transmission of pathogens, (Gidengil et al, 2015 pp. 18). Protection of mouth, nose, and eye There is need to use protective clothing in order to protect the mucous membranes f the eyes and mouth and ensuring patient care activities which involve cross-contamination of blood. Gowning While handling the patient, use of protective gear is paramount, protecting the skin and prevention of soiling or contamination is key during patient procedures when blood contact, fluid secretions, and excretion is anticipated. Proper handling of patient care equipment Proper handling of the patient in the ward using proper care equipment without soiled secretions, body fluids excretions, and even blood in order to ensure prevention of skin and mucous exposures, gross contamination, and microorganism transfer. There is need to ensure that there is no reusability of equipment allowed between different patients. Every item used should be handled appropriately for every patient. Ensuring clean and disinfected surfaces which might have contamination and other frequently touched surfaces is key in ensuring there is cleaning and removal of any germs on the surfaces, (Ranjan et al, 2017 pp 109). Transmitted based precautions Patient placement In ensuring there is effective patient placement, assigning of rooms for patients is appropriate. With the highest priority on patients who have been diagnosed with MRSA infection. Ensuring high prioritization to the patient with the condition facilitates controlled and uncontained secretions excretions. Gowning This entails gowning before entering a room. There is need for removing a gown and overseeing high standards if hygiene before leaving the ward area of the patient. After removing the gown, there is need to ensure that skin and clothing dont make contact which potentiality affects the environmental surfaces which lead to the transfer of microorganism and possible contamination on the patient and other environmental surfaces, (Peterson et al, 2016 pp 99). Patient transport In acute care settings limiting patient, transport is key, there is need to offer limited movement of the patient. However, when the transport is necessary, there is need to ensure that colonized areas of the body have been covered. Removal of contaminated patients materials and performance of hand hygiene prior to patient transportation is key in minimizing further infections. Patient care equipment In acute care setting for patients with MRSA, disposal is critical in enhancing patient care an appropriate use of special equipment for the patient. When there is an application of multiples equipment there is need to ensure that they are clearly disinfected before being used by another patient, (Kular et al, 2016). Environmental measures There is need to ensure that the patient room is cleansed on contact precautions for disinfecting and cleaning. Cleaning needs to be focused areas such as bedside commodes, patient bathrooms and other immediate equipment for the patient needs to be thoroughly cleaned. The role of community care nurse in patient care The need for patient care outside the traditional hospital care has been key in providing essential care for patients. Community nurses often work in a variety of environments where patients reside. The key role of community nurse for the patient is to ensure that basic care is provided for the patient and care practices by the patient dont cause further harm to the wound progress. Further Community nurse will be essential in administering the antibiotic with the patient. Wound dressing and cleaning forms the critical part of care process for the patient; this will be facilitated by the nurse, (Anderson et al, 2016 pp 234). Appropriate necessary skills for the patient are geared towards providing an advisory role for the patient and even the family care. They provide emergency care for the patients. Thus having effective nursing skills is essential for the patient and ensures there is continuous provincial of care for the patient. Role of the occupational therapist in nursing care Occupational therapists are essential in ensuring that the patient fulfills and gets satisfied with the state of life. This will be enhanced through a purposeful way of living which promoted and improve care process for the patient. With the view of patient age status, the occupational therapist will be fundamental in helping them to improve the ability of the patient. They are key in developing, recovering and maintaining the daily ability of the patient, (Rubin et al, 2018 pp 864). Further due to the age status and frailing nature of the patient will be to ensure daily activity of the patient is improved. Occupation therapy for the elderly is very beneficial as it helps the elderly in having more productive, independent and active life through various methods. The patient, occupational therapy care will be key to enhancing the mobility status of the patient and offering an adaptive environment for the patient. Conclusion Achieving effective assessment on the patient is key in enhancing proper care for the patient. With the age status, the patient can exhibit immunocompromised status which MRSA can devastating effects on quality of life. Ensuring proper plan of care and proper care protocols ensure that the patient is managed carefully. Thus the roles of community nurse and an occupational therapy nurse are key to ensuring proper delivering care. References ACSQHC 2016. Healthcare-associated infection. Sydney: ACSQHC. Accessed on 24 April 2018, https://www.safetyandquality.gov.au/our-work/healthcare-associated-infection/. AIHW (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare) 2011. Australian hospital statistics 201011: Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in Australian public hospitals. Health services series no. 42. Cat. no. HSE 116. Canberra: AIHW. AIHW 2013a. Australian hospital statistics 201112: Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in Australian public hospitals., Health services series no. 47. Cat. no. HSE 129. Canberra: AIHW. AIHW 2013b. Australian hospital statistics 201213: Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in Australian public hospitals. Health services series no. 53. Cat. no. HSE 144. Canberra: AIHW. AIHW 2014. Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in Australian public hospitals 201314: Australian hospital statistics. Health services series no. 59. Cat. no. HSE 155. Canberra: AIHW. AIHW 2015a. Australian hospital peer groups. Health services series no. 66. Cat. no. HSE 170. Canberra: AIHW. AIHW 2015b. Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in Australian public hospitals 201415: Australian hospital statistics. Health services series no. 67. Cat. no. HSE 171. Canberra: AIHW. Andersson, H., Andreassen Gleissman, S., Lindholm, C. and Fossum, B., 2016. Experiences of nursing staff caring for patients with methicillin?resistant Staphylococcus aureus. International nursing review, 63(2), pp.233-241. Catry, B., Latour, K., Jans, B., Vandendriessche, S., Pearl, R., Mertens, K. and Denis, O., 2014. Risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: a multi-laboratory study. PLoS One, 9(2), p.e89579. Gidengil, C.A., Gay, C., Huang, S.S., Platt, R., Yokoe, D. and Lee, G.M., 2015. Cost-effectiveness of strategies to prevent methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus transmission and infection in an intensive care unit. infection control hospital epidemiology, 36(1), pp.17-27. Harrison EM, Weinert LA, Holden MTG, Welch JJ, Wilson K, Morgan FJE, et al. (2014) A shared population of epidemic methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 15 circulates in humans and companion animals. mBio 5. e0098513 HHA (Hand Hygiene Australia) 2016. National Data 2016. Melbourne: HHA. Accessed on 24 April 2018, https://www.hha.org.au/LatestNationalData.aspx. Inouye, M., Dashnow, H., Raven, L.A., Schultz, M.B., Pope, B.J., Tomita, T., Zobel, J. and Holt, K.E., 2014. SRST2: Rapid genomic surveillance for public health and hospital microbiology labs. Genome medicine, 6(11), p.90. Kelly, J.W., Blackhurst, D., McAtee, W. and Steed, C., 2016. Electronic hand hygiene monitoring as a tool for reducing healthcare-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection. American journal of infection control, 44(8), pp.956-957. Kullar, R., Vassallo, A., Turkel, S., Chopra, T., Kaye, K.S. and Dhar, S., 2016. Downing the controversies of contact precautions for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: a review. American journal of infection control, 44(1), pp.97-103. Orellana, R.C., Hoet, A.E., Bell, C., Kelley, C., Lu, B., Anderson, S.E. and Stevenson, K.B., 2016. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Ohio EMS Providers: A Statewide Cross-sectional Study. Prehospital Emergency Care, 20(2), pp.184-190. Peterson, L.R., Wright, M.O., Beaumont, J.L., Komutanon, V., Patel, P.A., Schora, D.M., Schmitt, B.H. and Robicsek, A., 2016. Nonimpact of decolonization as an adjunctive measure to contact precautions for the control of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus transmission in acute care. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 60(1), pp.99-104. Price, L.B., Stegger, M., Hasman, H., Aziz, M., Larsen, J., Andersen, P.S., Pearson, T., Waters, A.E., Foster, J.T., Schupp, J. and Gillece, J., 2012. Staphylococcus aureus CC398: host adaptation and emergence of methicillin resistance in livestock. MBio, 3(1), pp.e00305-11. Ranjan, K.P., Ranjan, N. and Gandhi, S., 2017. Surgical site infections with special reference to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: experience from a tertiary care referral hospital in North India. International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 1(2), pp.108-111. Rubin, M.A., Samore, M.H. and Harris, A.D., 2018. The Importance of Contact Precautions for Endemic Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci. JAMA, 319(9), pp.863-864. Verkade, E., van Benthem, B., den Bergh, M.K.V., van Cleef, B., van Rijen, M., Bosch, T. and Kluytmans, J., 2013. Dynamics and determinants of Staphylococcus aureus carriage in livestock veterinarians: a prospective cohort study. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 57(2), pp.e11-e17. Wooten, D. and Winston, L., 2012. Risk Factors For Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) Pneumonia In Patients With Community-Onset And Hospital-Onset Infections. In C107. PROGRESS IN BIOMARKERS AND DIAGNOSTICS FOR RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS (pp. A5249-A5249). American Thoracic Society.